A.T. Journeys masthead with the text “The Appalachian Trail Conservancy | Spring 2026 | Issue 97.”
Spring 2026
Support the Trail You Love
CONTENTS | spring 2026
    • issue 97 | MOMENTUM
    • FEATURES
    • Defending the Appalachian Trail and the Trail landscape from non-native invasive species.
      By Elizabeth Choi

    • The restoration of Pennsylvania’s Camp Michaux offers an opportunity to explore the intersection of history, land management, public engagement, and our responsibility to the land.
      By Marian Orlousky and Lindsey Oldt

    • A.T. visitors and volunteers come for various reasons, but leave with a stronger connection to the land and a deeper appreciation for the People’s Trail.
      By Karen Ang

On the cover: The iconic white blaze in northern New England.
Photo by Max “Bear Bag” Mishkin @mishkin_photo

Contents: Also known as yellow poplars, tulip trees (Liriodendron tulipifera) are found in moist forests along the Appalachian Trail. In the spring, the tall deciduous trees bloom with large tulip-like flowers.
Photo by mtreasure | istock

AT Journeys logo
mission

Our mission is to protect, manage, and advocate for the Appalachian National Scenic Trail.

VISION

The Appalachian Trail and its landscape are always protected, resilient, and connected for all.

ATC Executive Leadership

Cinda M. Waldbuesser | President & CEO
Karen Cronin | Chief Financial and Administrative Officer
Hawk Metheny | Vice President of Regional and Trail Operations
Dan Ryan | Vice President of Conservation and Government Relations
Jeri B. Ward | Chief Growth Officer

A.T. Journeys

Caroline Ralston | Associate Vice President of Marketing & Communications
Genevieve Andress | Relationship Marketing and Membership Director
Karen Ang | Managing Editor
Traci Anfuso-Young | Art Director | Designer

ATC Communications

Ann Simonelli | Director of Communications
Michelle Presley | Communications Manager
Maddy Kaniewski | Digital Marketing Specialist

Observations, conclusions, opinions, and product endorsements expressed in A.T. Journeys are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of members of the board or staff of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy.

A.T. Journeys is published on matte paper manufactured by Sappi North America mills and distributors that follow responsible forestry practices. It is printed with Soy Seal certified ink in the U.S.A. by Sheridan NH in Hanover, New Hampshire.

A.T. Journeys ( ISSN 1556-2751) is published by the Appalachian Trail Conservancy, 799 Washington Street, Harpers Ferry, WV 25425, (304) 535-6331. Bulk-rate postage paid at Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, and other offices. Postmaster: Send change-of-address Form 3575 to A.T. Journeys, P.O. Box 807, Harpers Ferry, WV 25425.

Board of Directors
  • Jim LaTorre | Chair
  • Lisa Manley | Vice Chair
  • Katherine Ross | Treasurer
  • Yong Lee | Secretary
  • Gregory Merritt | Representative to Stewardship Council
  • Cinda M. Waldbuesser | President & CEO
  • Renee Alston-Maisonet
  • Rich Daileader
  • Grant L. Davies
  • Eboni Preston Goddard
  • Edward R. Guyot
  • Bill Holman
  • Roger Klein
  • Naman Parekh
  • Nathan Rogers
  • David C. Rose
  • Rajinder Singh
  • Durrell Smith
  • Greg Winchester
  • Nicole Wooten
  • Chad Wright
© 2026 Appalachian Trail Conservancy. All rights reserved.
Observations, conclusions, opinions, and product endorsements expressed in A.T. Journeys are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of members of the board or staff of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy.

A.T. Journeys is published on matte paper manufactured by Sappi North America mills and distributors that follow responsible forestry practices. It is printed with Soy Seal certified ink in the U.S.A. by Sheridan NH in Hanover, New Hampshire.

A.T. Journeys ( ISSN 1556-2751) is published by the Appalachian Trail Conservancy, 799 Washington Street, Harpers Ferry, WV 25425, (304) 535-6331. Bulk-rate postage paid at Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, and other offices. Postmaster: Send change-of-address Form 3575 to A.T. Journeys, P.O. Box 807, Harpers Ferry, WV 25425.

Contributors
  • Elizabeth Choi
    Elizabeth Choi is a writer, editor, and marketing consultant who has worked on magazine and commercial projects relating to conservation, land stewardship, ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance), artificial intelligence, technology, and corporate compliance. She has written several feature articles for A.T. Journeys. Previously, she worked for several publishing houses, including Merrell Publishers and Antique Collectors Club. Living in Brooklyn, New York, allows Elizabeth to reach the A.T. solely by public transportation.
  • Jason Clemmons
    Jason Clemmons lives with his wife, Jesica, at the foot of Blood Mountain, the highest point on the Appalachian Trail in Georgia. Together they own and run Sunrise Grocery, which has been a supporter of the A.T. for many years.

    For Jason, professional photography has given him a different perspective of and appreciation for the Trail. Woodland photography is his favorite type
    of landscape work, though it is one of the most difficult forms of landscape photography. Making sense of the chaos so it translates into a photograph is a challenge he enjoys.

    Jason’s work is currently on display at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport and has been exhibited at the Georgia State Capitol. He was part of the first season of the Emmy-nominated TV show View Finders, which he started with fellow photographer Chris Greer.

    “I don’t get out as much as I’d like,” Jason shares. “But when I do, I love hitting the Trail with Jesica and simply experiencing the beauty that nature offers.”

  • Lindsey Oldt
    Lindsey Oldt is a Litigation Paralegal, writer, and avid environmental volunteer living in Raleigh, North Carolina. She is a graduate of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill with a B.A. in English and Comparative Literature and Political Science. Lindsey serves as a member of the ATC’s Next Generation Advisory Council and as the Council’s liaison to the Partnership Coordinating Committee. She has been enjoying weekend hikes of the Appalachian Trail in North Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia since 2023, and thru-hiking takes up the number one spot on her bucket list. In her writing, Lindsey focuses on the intersection of history, place, culture, and promoting outdoor recreation access for all, balancing reflection on the past with hope for the future. In her spare time, she can be found rock climbing, doing yoga, leading outings for the local Sierra Club group, and exploring new trails.
A scenic overlook of a winding river at dawn, with thick fog clinging to lush green mountains and a pastel-colored sky reflected in the water.
New Jersey side of the Delaware Water Gap. photo by Jacob Bryant
PRESIDENT’S LETTER
The Start of My A.T. Journey
It is truly remarkable to be joining the Appalachian Trail Conservancy at this moment — just after the ATC’s outstanding 100th anniversary and in the midst of a successful Centennial Campaign. I can’t take credit for the journey that brought us here, but I can say with confidence that the ATC is strong, trail tested, and ready for the challenges ahead. It’s an incredible time to lead this talented team.

One of the first aspects of my new role that I was eager to experience firsthand was the A.T. Cooperative Management System. While I came in with a strong understanding of the model from the National Park Service side, I had not yet experienced it from the ATC or volunteer perspective.

It may not sound glamorous, but it is the backbone of how we care for and protect the Appalachian Trail. This model of public-private collaboration — where the ATC serves as convener, facilitator, and unifier — is what allows this extraordinary 14-state grassroots effort to thrive.

In my home state of Pennsylvania, for example, the A.T. winds through the South Mountain landscape, a region of nearly half a million acres of forested ridges and fertile valleys. I’ve had the opportunity to spend meaningful time working in this region during my years with the National Park Service, which deepened my appreciation for both its natural beauty and the communities that steward it. Protecting an area of this scale requires a broad coalition of support from local governments, land trusts, state agencies, and many others. Recognizing this, the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources designated the region as a Conservation Landscape and partnered with the ATC to create the South Mountain Partnership.

This unique public-private partnership meets twice a year. I was lucky enough to attend our winter gathering in January, which brought together roughly 130 regional stakeholders including the Keystone Trails Association, Appalachian Mountain Club, representatives from state and local government, and conservation organizations all committed to safeguarding the A.T. experience and the natural beauty, biodiversity, and resilience of the region. It was inspiring to see the Cooperative Management System doing what it was designed to do, and to witness how collaboration across such a large landscape strengthens communities, conservation, and the Trail itself.

In February, I headed south to the ATC’s Damascus Trail Center in Virginia to participate in an important Hurricane Helene recovery meeting. It was one of my first opportunities to see the ATC team in action. Staff from every division of the ATC came together in one room as a seamless team to tackle the next phase of response to the largest natural disaster in the Trail’s history.

After three days of productive meetings and workshops, I left feeling energized. Together, we identified remaining needs and challenges, agreed on solutions, and aligned resources to support A.T. Clubs and volunteers — supported in part by newly available federal disaster relief funding. We also discussed how to scale the successful recovery efforts already underway, thanks to the crucial efforts of thirteen different A.T. Clubs and generous contributions to the ATC’s A.T. Resiliency Fund.

What struck me most was the mindset in the room. Everyone approached the work thoughtfully and strategically, with a shared commitment to being excellent stewards of the funding entrusted to us. Decisions were guided by data, best practices, and our collective expertise as we planned restoration projects across this expansive landscape. Our goal is not only to repair damage, but to prepare for the next storm — to ensure the Trail and its surrounding landscape are more resilient for generations to come.

That spirit of optimism carried into my visit to Amicalola Falls State Park in Georgia for A.T. Gateways, an annual gathering hosted by the Georgia Appalachian Trail Club at the start of the thru-hiking season. It was a phenomenal opportunity to meet with Club leadership, Trail maintainers, and connect with hikers from every imaginable background. Some were setting out on their first thru-hike, others had recently completed all 2,000+ miles, and a few had summited back in the 1970s.

Experiencing the kindness and camaraderie of the A.T. community firsthand is powerful. Everyone had a story worth hearing. I met former Ridgerunners who now volunteer with local A.T. Clubs and maintain their own sections of Trail. As they reminisced about past seasons, I could see the joy in their eyes and hear it in their voices. The Trail is their lifelong commitment; one they continue to honor today.

Everyone I spoke with seemed to come to the Trail for different reasons, at different stages in their lives, and travel it for different distances at a time. Yet they all walk away changed — finding clarity, strength, or a new path forward.

Across each of these meetings, I found myself wanting to recognize the ATC staff for their passion, thoughtfulness, and the meaningful impact they make alongside our many partners and volunteers.

I have a deep appreciation for our staff, partners, and volunteers. I’m confident that together, we can meet any challenge. We have already proven that — and now is the time to build on the positive momentum created over the past 101 years and counting. The ATC, standing side by side with volunteers and partners, is how we will keep the Trail alive.

I hope you enjoy the following pages, which bring to life the stories of how we protect, manage, and advocate for this extraordinary resource. Thanks for reading.

— Cinda M. Waldbuesser, President & CEO
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News
A.T. Sees 16.9 Million Recreation Visits in 2025
Unlike a traditional park with designated entrances and exits, the A.T. spans fourteen states and nearly 2,200 miles with hundreds of access points, making it difficult to accurately measure visitation to the Trail over the last 100 years.

This spring, the ATC, in collaboration with the National Park Service (NPS), announced new data confirming the Appalachian National Scenic Trail had 16.9 million recreation visits and was the ninth most visited national park unit in 2025.

“For the first time, we can truly see how popular and meaningful the Appalachian Trail and its landscape are to millions of people,” said Cinda Waldbuesser, the ATC’s president and CEO. “We are very proud of our work in partnership with the National Park Service on a methodology that enables us to accurately understand how people use the footpath, what sections see the most visitation, and how to better support local communities so the Trail remains an iconic destination for generations to come. This data will inform A.T. management and conservation decisions and help us continuously improve the Trail experience for all visitors.”

The ATC and NPS calculated 2025 visitation to the A.T. using aggregated, anonymized mobile location data combined with trail counters and field observations to confirm patterns and accuracy. The ATC partnered with Placer.ai, a location analytics platform, to apply visitor location data to the A.T.

Donut chart showing 2025 A.T. visits by state: VA (23.7%), NH (15.8%), PA (14.9%), NY (8.8%), NC (8.4%), MA (5.9%), NJ (5.7%), GA (3.5%), CT (2.9%), VT (2.9%), MD (2.9%), TN (2.6%), WV (1.5%), and ME (0.5%).
Map showing 2025 A.T. recreation visits. A yellow line tracks the trail from GA to ME through states color-coded by visit volume. VA, PA, and NH have the most visits (up to 4.5M), while ME has the fewest (under 100k).
A “recreation visit” is one person spending 30+ minutes on the Trail in a single day for recreation purposes. Multi-day visitors are counted once per day. Staff, contractors, commuters, and other coincidental users are excluded.

The methodology used for the A.T. will serve as a model for other National Scenic and Historic Trails, ensuring other trail systems have the most accurate visitation numbers and data to improve management and visitor experience.

This is also the first time the Appalachian Trail is included in the National Park Service’s Annual Park Ranking Report, which ranks visitation of national park units specifically on lands managed by the NPS. Approximately one-third of the A.T. is on NPS lands, and those sections of the Trail experienced 6.2 million visits in 2025, making it the ninth most visited national park in the 2025 NPS report. (The rest of the A.T. is on USDA Forest Service land and public lands managed by state agencies and local townships.)

“For more than a century, the Appalachian Trail has been a destination for millions of people from around the world to experience adventure, solace, and community while reconnecting with nature,” said Kurt Speers, chief ranger and former acting superintendent of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail. “We are grateful for the dedication of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy and the continued collaboration with the A.T. Clubs and the Trail’s many partners, as we use this new data to enhance visitor experience.”

News
A patterned purple and yellow butterfly wing resting next to a chainmail replica made of interlocking black, blue, and gold metal rings on a rustic wooden surface.
Photo courtesy of Mallory Weston
Art in Progress
Mallory Weston, the ATC’s inaugural Artist in Residence, completed her northbound thru-hike in October of last year. Since then, she has been in the studio working on several pieces inspired by her hike.

Butterflies depicts the wing patterns of the Spicebush Swallowtail butterfly, a species that Mallory noticed as she was traveling through Georgia and North Carolina at the beginning of her hike. Both objects are components that will be integrated into a larger piece of jewelry or sculpture. One is made from titanium, using the process of electrolytic anodizing to color the surface of the metal; the other is made with chainmail using colored aluminum links to depict a pattern in the weave of the links.

For another piece called In the Blaze — made from titanium, nickel, leather, and thread — Mallory was inspired by a metal sign that a tree had grown around. “It hints at a near-glacial time scale, that this object has existed in proximity for so long,” she shares. “The slow creep of growth, only millimeters per year, has lent the wood a viscosity and plasticity that allows it to morph around what was once a foreign body.”

Mallory will continue as the ATC’s Artist in Residence through 2026 and will focus on additional pieces inspired by her hike. She will also host a workshop at the Damascus Trail Center during Trail Days (May 15-17) and be in residence at Monson Arts in Maine later in the year.

News
Trail crew in hard hats cheers during a ribbon-cutting ceremony for a new dirt trail in a lush forest. Two people use large loppers to cut a pink ribbon as others raise their arms in celebration.
Photo courtesy of the ATC
A.T. Becomes a Half Mile Longer in 2026
Each year, the total length of the A.T. changes slightly due to footpath relocations and more precise measurement techniques. In 2026, the official mileage of the Appalachian Trail is 2,197.9 thanks to the completion of a multi-year relocation project in Virginia’s Mountain Lake Wilderness.

The one-mile War Spur relocation moved the footpath from a steep, half-mile fall-line route to a more sustainable grade. (A fall-line route is one where the footpath goes straight up an incline, allowing water to flow directly down the path, eventually eroding the Trail into a rocky gully.) The gentler grade of the relocation will help the footpath in this section last longer. The new A.T. route also winds through some interesting rock features.

This multi-year project was completed by the ATC’s Konnarock Trail Crew, volunteers with the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC), and crews with the Southern Appalachian Wilderness Stewards (SAWS), with support from the USDA Forest Service.

Four temporary detours are in place but not included in the 2026 official mileage. In New Hampshire, the Great Gulf Detour reroutes hikers around the Madison Gulf Bridge, closed due to structural failure.

The three remaining detours stem from Hurricane Helene damage: at Iron Mountain Gap on the North Carolina–Tennessee border, at the destroyed Nolichucky River road bridge near Erwin, Tennessee, and north of Damascus, Virginia, where sections of the Virginia Creeper Trail used by or near the A.T. are closed for repairs.

For Trail updates, more information, and maps, visit appalachiantrail.org/updates
news
Representative John McGuire in a blue suit and yellow tie standing next to a woman in a grey suit and glasses in an office setting with an American flag and framed certificates in the background.
An older woman in a grey blazer stands next to a smiling man in a black fleece vest. Behind them hangs a large tapestry with illustrations of Appalachian State University campus buildings.
ATC’s Regional Director for the Virginias Kathryn Herndon-Powell met with Congressman John McGuire (VA-06) to discuss his love of Humpback Rocks as well as important access issues along the A.T. in Central Virginia. Franklin Tate, ATC’s Southern Regional Director, met with Congresswoman Virginia Foxx (NC-05) to swap stories of Western North Carolina and discuss Hurricane Helene recovery.
Photos courtesy of the ATC
Hike the Hill
Each year, the ATC — together with representatives from other National Scenic and Historic Trail partners — meets with U.S. agency and Congressional representatives about priority projects during the Hike the Hill advocacy event. Working with our elected officials is vital for ensuring the Trail is conserved and supported.

The ATC team shared updates on Hurricane Helene recovery and repair efforts, explained the Trail’s effective Cooperative Management System and the importance of state and local collaboration to maintaining the Trail experience, as well as discussed key proposed legislation, including the America the Beautiful Act and the Appalachian Trail Centennial Act and their benefits to the A.T.

“Hike the Hill is an important opportunity for ATC staff to share information on A.T. needs directly with Members of Congress and their staff as well as to connect with partners who cooperatively manage other National Scenic and Historic Trails (NSHTs),” shares Brendan Mysliwiec, the ATC’s Director of Federal Policy. “Just as the A.T. community is strongest with one voice, when all 32 NSHTs speak together, we are our strongest as a system.”

news
Paved walkway with metal railings curving past a rocky slope and gravel area toward a pedestrian bridge with stone walls. Bare trees and mountains are in the background under a clear sky.
Photos courtesy of the ATC
Major Upgrades Coming to McAfee Trailhead Parking
McAfee Knob — one of the Appalachian Trail’s most iconic viewpoints — is set for major upgrades at the trailhead parking area thanks to a new $6.3 million federal investment. The site provides access to the most photographed location along the A.T. and sees more than 50,000 visitors each year.

For several years, the ATC has been working with Roanoke County, the National Park Service, Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC), along with 29 federal, state, regional, and local partners on a funding request to advance parking and transit access improvements. Thanks to the support of U.S. Senators Tim Kaine and Mark Warner, congressionally directed funding was secured to improve parking at the trailhead, a key recommendation of the 2024 Appalachian Trail Triple Crown Visitor Use Management Plan.

Planned upgrades include paved and expanded parking with ADA-accessible spaces, a permanent shuttle stop shelter, waterless restrooms, improved signage, and improved pedestrian connections to the new Appalachian Trail bridge over Route 311. The National Park Service will oversee project design and construction.

“This project reflects strong partnerships and continued investment in preserving a world-class hiking experience,” said Kathryn Herndon-Powell, the ATC’s Regional Director for the Virginias. “It highlights our shared commitment to protecting McAfee Knob and the Virginia Triple Crown through the dedication of volunteers and local partners, including Roanoke County.”

“Building infrastructure on a mountainside is no small task, so we’re excited this funding has been approved,” said Linda Shannon Mulheren, President of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club. “These upgrades will make the area easier to maintain, add restroom facilities, and provide a safer, more enjoyable parking experience for visitors and volunteers alike.”

news
A group of people sitting at a round table during a community workshop, using laptops and reviewing project posters.
At the Impact & Innovation Workshop held in February at the Allenberry Resort in Boiling Springs, Pennsylvania, the Duncannon community team plans a project that includes stream restoration, non-native invasive species removal, and community park improvements.
Photo by 2085 Media Productions
Community, Conservation, and Collaboration
In Fall 2025, the ATC launched a new initiative to elevate local leadership, strengthen community-driven conservation, and support vibrant economies throughout the A.T. landscape in Pennsylvania.

Six community teams were selected for the inaugural Appalachian Trail Community Conservation Collaborative (ATCCC): Duncannon, Port Clinton, Shippensburg, Boiling Springs / South Middleton Township, Berks / Schuylkill Counties, and Stroud Township. Two Community Conservation Impact & Innovation Workshops were offered in February. Each community team convened during one of the two regional workshops. Through interactive sessions focused on scenario planning, funding pathways, and conservation strategies, participants exchanged ideas, built relationships, and developed practical project concepts that align goals for conservation, economic vitality, and sense of place.

The ATCCC builds on more than a century of trusted partnerships stewarding the Appalachian Trail. Drawing inspiration from programs such as the A.T. Community™ Program and the South Mountain Partnership, the ATCCC centers local voices and supports community-led projects that protect natural resources, enhance outdoor recreation economies, and sustain the character and identity of communities across the Appalachian Trail landscape.

The February workshops mark the beginning of a longer-term collaborative effort. Following the workshop, each community will receive targeted technical assistance to advance its action plan for the conservation projects developed by each community team. The ATC will continue convening partners and communities toward a future Vision to Action Summit in fall 2026, designed to accelerate implementation and investment.

News
Hurricane Helene Recovery Continues
A group of people in outdoor clothing posing in front of a large, colorful mural of a mountain landscape on an Appalachian Trail Conservancy building.
Photo courtesy of the ATC
In February, 30 members of the ATC’s staff came together in Damascus, Virginia, to discuss ongoing Hurricane Helene recovery efforts. Since September 2024 when the storm left extensive damage to the treadway and the forests of the Southern Appalachians, the ATC has worked closely with partners like land management agencies and A.T. Clubs to help the Trail and its neighboring communities recover from the largest natural disaster in the A.T.‘s history.

Much of the recovery work in Helene-impacted areas throughout 2025 was made possible thanks to donations to the ATC’s A.T. Resiliency Fund and through the tireless work of the local Clubs and volunteers, local land management personnel, and ATC Staff. Now in year two, efforts to repair and rebuild more sustainable trail features will continue thanks to federal disaster relief funding for the A.T. from the USDA Forest Service and National Park Service.

The attendees of the ATC’s three-day workshop focused on identifying remaining challenges to the Helene recovery work, planning short- to long-term goals, and establishing ways to scale the successful efforts already underway.

We know that donors, members, and partners entrust the ATC to use private and public funds thoughtfully in ways that most benefit the Trail and surrounding lands.

Learn more about our work, the latest Trail conditions, and how to get involved and volunteer with a Helene-impacted Club or ATC Trail Crew: appalachiantrail.org/helene
News
Four people pose in front of an Appalachian Trail Conservancy sign
Left to Right: Melanie Spencer (former Harpers Ferry Visitor Center Supervisor), Judith McGuire, Gary Hill, and Dave Tarasevich (Harpers Ferry Visitor Center Lead).
Photo courtesy of the ATC
Harpers Ferry Visitor Center Volunteers Honored
On December 6, 2025, the ATC Board awarded honorary lifetime memberships to six Harpers Ferry Visitor Center volunteers who exceeded 1,000 hours of service to the Appalachian Trail Conservancy. Roger Hahn, Gary Hill, Judith McGuire, Wendell Ogden (posthumous), Dottie Rust, and John “Peter Pan” Tartara have collectively welcomed tens of thousands of visitors to the Harpers Ferry Visitor Center and the Appalachian Trail. Through sustained volunteer service, they have elevated awareness about the A.T. and the Appalachian Trail Conservancy, enhanced hiker safety, strengthened visitor relationships with the ATC and the Trail, and helped create a visitor center that welcomes visitors from across the world. Congratulations to our volunteers.
A close-up portrait of a smiling man wearing a tan wide-brimmed ranger hat and a grey uniform with a gold badge.
Photo courtesy of the National Park Service
Welcoming Acting Superintendent Scott McCormick
Please join us in welcoming the new Acting Superintendent of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, Scott McCormick. Scott most recently served as the Deputy Superintendent of Fire Island National Seashore in Patchogue, New York. We look forward to working with Scott during his temporary detail to advance initiatives that protect and enhance the A.T. experience.
A man with a vintage external frame backpack stands in front of a stone building with an "Appalachian Trail Conservancy" sign.
Ron Tipton visits ATC Headquarters in Harpers Ferry, WV, in 2006.
Photo courtesy of the ATC
A.T. Hall of Fame Inducts Four Trail Legends
On November 22, 2025, the A.T. Museum hosted the A.T. Hall of Fame Banquet & Induction Ceremony where Ron Tipton was honored as a 2025 Appalachian Trail Hall of Fame inductee along with Richard B. Anderson of Camden, Maine; the late Walter Greene of New York City; and the late Marion Park of Washington, DC. A dedicated advocate since the 1970s, Ron helped secure permanent federal protection for the Trail, held key leadership roles in major conservation organizations, and later stabilized and revitalized the ATC as President and CEO from 2013 – 2017.
Announcements
The September page of an Appalachian Trail calendar, featuring a scenic sunset view over rocky cliffs and autumn foliage.
Photo Submissions wanted for the Official 2028 ATC Calendar
Do you have a photograph that just screams, “This is the A.T.”? Would someone enjoy looking at it for up to 31 days straight? Submissions of color digital images for the official 2028 ATC calendar will be accepted until July 15, 2026. The specifications are not the same as those for our social media or various contests. For full details and how to submit (and the payments offered), please go to appalachiantrail.org/calendar.
A first-person view of someone holding a smartphone to photograph a sun-drenched forest filled with tall trees and green ferns.
The September page of an Appalachian Trail calendar, featuring a scenic sunset view over rocky cliffs and autumn foliage.
Photo Submissions wanted for the Official 2028 ATC Calendar
Do you have a photograph that just screams, “This is the A.T.”? Would someone enjoy looking at it for up to 31 days straight? Submissions of color digital images for the official 2028 ATC calendar will be accepted until July 15, 2026. The specifications are not the same as those for our social media or various contests. For full details and how to submit (and the payments offered), please go to appalachiantrail.org/calendar.
Nominations Open for ATC Board of Directors
We are excited to announce that nominations for positions on the Appalachian Trail Conservancy’s Board of Directors are being accepted through May 18, 2026. This year, the ATC will welcome up to seven board members, some of whom are returning directors. A slate of nominees will be recommended by the Nominating Committee to be approved by the full Board and then voted on by ATC membership. Results will be announced at the ATC’s annual meeting in August, and directors will begin serving on the governing body at the winter 2026 meeting.

If you, or someone you know, are interested in serving on the ATC Board, we welcome your nomination. The Nominating Committee considers many criteria when reviewing nominations. Candidates should have a passion for the ATC’s mission of protecting, managing, and advocating for the Appalachian Trail, along with a commitment to its values of land protection, volunteerism, inclusion, and community engagement. As stewards of this national treasure, the Board aspires to represent all people who use the Trail now and in perpetuity.

In honor of the ATC’s 100th anniversary, the Conservancy launched an exciting Centennial Campaign to keep the Trail alive and lay the financial foundation to protect and manage the A.T. for the next 100 years. Candidates with capital campaign experience and those who are able to take an active role in fundraising are encouraged to highlight this in their nomination.

As an all-volunteer-working Board supporting a professional staff, we require a significant time commitment, including attendance at four Board meetings each year, service on two Board committees (which maintain regular meeting schedules), and work assignments in between.

All nominations must be received by May 18, 2026.

Nominations should be sent to [email protected] and contain:

  • Names of the nominee and the nominator
  • Mailing address, telephone number, and e-mail address for both the nominee and nominator
  • The nominee’s relevant experience, skills, and attributes, with an emphasis on the criteria above
  • A bio or resume

We take every nomination seriously, and we appreciate the time you put into the nomination and the nominating process. The Nominating Committee’s slate will be announced publicly on the ATC website this summer.

A sunburst peeks through evergreen trees on a rocky ridge, overlooking a vast, rolling green forest and distant hills under a clear evening sky.
Photo Courtesy of Jerry Monkman
Protecting the Wild East
A competitive grant opportunity administered by the ATC, the Wild East Action Fund (WEAF) supports the mission of the Appalachian Trail Landscape Partnership — to connect the wild, scenic, and cultural wonders of the A.T. landscape. $489,000 in grants to strengthen conservation connectivity and safeguard the Appalachian Trail landscape were awarded in 2025 through the WEAF.

Last year, seventeen conservation organizations in eight Trail states received grants to advance projects that will protect over 80,000 acres of land, supporting recreational access, scenic views, climate-resilient lands, and cultural resources. Grants were also provided to advance conservation planning and community resilience efforts across the Appalachian Trail corridor.

“The Appalachian Trail is more than a footpath — it is the backbone of one of the most cherished and ecologically important landscapes in the country,” said Katie Allen, ATC’s Director of Landscape Conservation. “Through the Wild East Action Fund, we’re proud to support the local partners whose work strengthens community connections to nature, protects climate-resilient lands, and ensures this iconic wilderness corridor remains a thriving landscape for generations to come.”

Since 2018, the ATC has contributed over $2.5 million to more than 100 conservation planning and land protection projects across fourteen states through the WEAF. These grants provide initial funding that gives conservation projects credibility or critical dollars needed to bring projects to completion. In 2025, the ATC received the largest philanthropic gift in the organization’s history: a $5 million contribution to the Wild East Action Fund from the Dunleavy Foundation (see page 50 for more details).

This spring, the ATC will begin accepting proposals for the 2026 Wild East Action Fund grants for land protection support, conservation planning, and community resiliency projects.

To learn more visit appalachiantrail.org/weaf
Announcements
A diverse group of hikers poses together on a rocky, wooded overlook with a vast valley of autumn-colored trees stretched out in the background.
2025 ELS Participants out on the Trail pause for a photo at an overlook.
Photo by Rachel Lettre/ATC
2026 Emerging Leaders’ Summit Dates Announced
The 2026 Emerging Leaders’ Summit (ELS) will take place October 9 – 11, 2026, offering participants training, workshops, and experiences with a focus on building skills and community through the lens of the Appalachian Trail. Participants ages 18 – 30 connect with ATC leaders, learn about Trail stewardship and conservation, and are inspired through reflection and creative expression.

2025 participant Katie Frawley shared what the program meant for her career: “I’m going to be a Conservation Services Crew Member at NorthWoods Stewardship Center in Island Pond, Vermont. I am thrilled to begin my transition into the environmental conservation field, and I absolutely owe my success in landing a position in part to the ELS. The 2025 ELS really kick-started my career transition with practical tips for success in this field, growing my network with new connections, and building my confidence and motivation to take the leap into a new career path!

Learn more about the Emerging Leaders’ Summit and application information at appalachiantrail.org/ELS
ROUTE REPORT
A top-down view of a newly constructed set of stone stairs winding down a steep, dirt-covered forest slope next to a tree trunk.
The Stone Steps of Green Corner Road
In June 2025, a powerful microburst caused severe flooding and rockslides at I-40 along the North Carolina-Tennessee border. As a result, a steep set of masoned stairs on the A.T. at Green Corner Road was left heavily damaged. Rather than repairing the old structure, an erosion-resistant stone staircase was created to better withstand future storms. “Although we were originally discouraged by the damage, we quickly realized this was an opportunity to not just repair the steps, but make this section of Trail the best it could be,” shares Anne Sentz, ATC Regional Manager, Smokies & North Carolina.
A trail worker in a hard hat secures a large stone step on a steep hillside while a mechanical hoist lowers another heavy rock into place.
A team of trail volunteers wearing colorful hard hats works together to maneuver a massive, rectangular stone block into position in the dirt.
TRAIL WORK Photos courtesy of David Huff and the Carolina Mountain Club
i-40 along North Carolina-Tennessee
Northbound MILE 241.1
A minimalist graphic map featuring a winding trail line, evergreen tree icons, mountain peaks, a North arrow, and a green highlight circle.
Hiking Tip
The short section where the staircase is located is just past the northern border of Great Smoky Mountains National Park, across the Pigeon River. Backpackers who plan to continue south into the park will need to get a backcountry permit before continuing on their way.
Members of the Jolly Rovers Trail Crew and the Georgia Appalachian Trail Club provided training in technical rock work, and construction started in November 2025. The Carolina Mountain Club dedicated seventeen workdays and more than 2,100 hours to the project, which was also heavily supported by ATC staff and volunteers with Smoky Mountains Hiking Club. Materials were hauled up a steep mountainside to create the staircase out of 72 massive stones — each weighing around 500 pounds. (A 0.5-mile detour kept hikers safe during construction.)
A wide panoramic view from a high elevation looking out over endless rolling blue and purple mountain ridges under a clear sky.
“This project is an incredible example of the kind of collaboration and hard work that makes the Trail persist: from the volunteers who dedicated thousands of hours, to supportive land managers, to funders who provided flexible funding that we could use right away, and to ATC staff who jumped at the chance to think outside the box and provide on-the-ground support. For me, this was a career highlight, and every time I walk up those steps, I’ll be thankful for everyone involved.”
— Anne Sentz
The view from Mt. Cammerer Lookout Tower, about 6 miles south of the I-40 Crossing via the A.T. in Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
Photo by Genevieve Andress
“This project is an incredible example of the kind of collaboration and hard work that makes the Trail persist: from the volunteers who dedicated thousands of hours, to supportive land managers, to funders who provided flexible funding that we could use right away, and to ATC staff who jumped at the chance to think outside the box and provide on-the-ground support. For me, this was a career highlight, and every time I walk up those steps, I’ll be thankful for everyone involved.”
— Anne Sentz
Donations to the Appalachian Trail Resiliency Fund covered the cost of the stone and some specialized tools. Trail projects like these are made possible through the careful collaboration of Trail partners, volunteers, and the generous support of donors. Together they help to maintain the A.T. and enhance the Trail experience for everyone.
To find out more about this area, including suggested hikes, visit appalachiantrail.org/tennessee
THE HEALING PATH
How the Trail Saved Tyler “Diva” Cairnes
By Heather B. Habelka
A bearded hiker with a large backpack leans against a stone trail monument reading "Albert Smith U.S. Com." and "Treaty of Washington." Lush mountain foliage surrounds him under a cloudy sky.
Tyler received his Trail name, “Diva” from his friend “Broadway” at the very start of his A.T. thru-hike. “I’m sassy and I have a tendency to rant — especially when it comes to disrespectful or entitled behavior on the Trail,” he says. “Even before becoming sober, I’ve always believed in being good to people.”
photos courtesy of Tyler CAIRNES
Growing up, Tyler Cairnes wasn’t your typical outdoorsy kid. “I didn’t like the beach,” he recalls with a smile. “And up until two years ago, I didn’t know what a trail blaze was.”

Today, Tyler — now thirty-six — considers the outdoors home and is on track to complete hiking’s “triple crown.” He completed his A.T. thru-hike in 2025, will hike the Pacific Crest Trail this spring, and plans to complete the Continental Divide by the end of next year.

His obsession with hiking and commitment to stewarding the A.T. developed later in life but early on in his sobriety journey. “I started drinking when I was fifteen. I was an addict my entire adult life,” he explains. “By thirty-three my liver and kidneys were failing. I would seize in my sleep from withdrawals and had to keep a bottle of vodka next to my bed.”

It was at this point in his addiction that he took part in a five-day detox to ease these symptoms. “The staff, who were recovering addicts, told me I was one of the worst cases they’d ever seen and that I shouldn’t be dying in my early thirties. They urged me to apply for a thirty-five-day rehab program,” Tyler shares. “It took me one week into those thirty-five days to realize what I was doing and what was happening. I was going to drink myself to death.”

Upon successful completion of the program, Tyler attended Alcoholics Anonymous meetings three times a day for nine months. But he struggled, “During my first year of sobriety I was a dry drunk. I was sober, but I was bored and miserable. Drugs and alcohol were my entire life. As a musician I couldn’t be in dive bars.”

Searching for direction and a sense of identity, Tyler turned to the internet. He asked what sober people do. The answer he found? They hike.

So he ventured out onto an 18-mile section of the A.T. just ten minutes from his home in Tennessee. “I couldn’t read a map. I packed only a 12-ounce bottle of water, but I went out alone and completed the section. I didn’t know I had to turn around to get back to my car and had to call my dad to pick me up,” he says. “I couldn’t walk the next day, but I thought it was the best thing ever. Since that day, I’ve never stopped hiking.”

A bearded hiker celebrates at the summit of Mount Katahdin, Northern Terminus of the Appalachian Trail. He stands behind the wooden summit sign, raising his hiking poles against a clear blue sky.
In August 2025, Tyler completed his northbound A.T. thru-hike.
A smiling, bearded hiker in a beanie stands beside a wooden sign for the "Little Frog Wilderness" in the Cherokee National Forest. He holds a long trail maintenance saw in an autumn forest.
“I’m grateful for the opportunity to work with SAWS. It’s been two years and I still really love it. And for some reason, they still really like me and keep asking me to come back,” he laughs.
Meeting Angels Off Trail
Tyler used to work in restaurants, but he knew that environment could compromise his sobriety. He landed a job in East Tennessee State University’s cafeteria where he met John Lane, a member of the university’s IT department. They quickly discovered a shared passion for hiking. “He took me under his wing. I’d been hiking the same 5-mile trail around the Buffalo Mountains every day after work and didn’t know there was much else around me,” Tyler recalls. “John gave me a list of local places to hike. He also gifted me some of his very expensive backpacking gear, which I’ve used for almost 4,000 miles.”

Tyler chronicled his hiking adventures on his Instagram account (@cave_depression) and caught the attention of Scotty Bowman, Tennessee Program Manager and Lead Trainer with Southern Appalachian Wilderness Stewards (SAWS). “He’d seen my attempted hike from Indian Grave Gap to Damascus in 13-degree weather, with snow up to my ankles,” Tyler laughs. “Scotty messaged me saying he knew that section of Trail and asked if I wanted a job.”

Tyler continues, “For many reasons I’m grateful Scotty took a chance on me. I didn’t have a squeaky clean background. While I was obsessed with hiking and already planning to hike the A.T., I didn’t even know anything, not even what Leave No Trace meant.”

“If I hadn’t found long-distance backpacking, and a love for being outside, I probably would have relapsed by this point.”
Stewarding Before Thru-Hiking
After completing his first full season with SAWS, Tyler knew he was ready to tackle the whole Trail. In fact, just two days before starting his thru-hike, he’d been on the A.T. in Tennessee cross-cutting 400 trees damaged by Hurricane Helene. “SAWS taught me how to live outside — to be in the forest for four days at a time in the rain and the snow. It’s harder than thru-hiking,” he stresses.

For Tyler, being on trail supports his sobriety. “I’m good at trail work and hiking. I’m stubborn. I stick things out. I’ve learned patience and perseverance. When I’m on the Trail I know it’s never going to go fully my way, but I know I can always figure out a solution. Hiking makes me more comfortable in my sobriety,” he explains.

Being on the Trail also makes him more comfortable with his purpose. “It’s not all sunshine and rainbows how I got here,” he muses. “I’m an open book and I shared my story throughout my entire thru-hike. So many people are facing the darkness of severe alcohol and drug addiction. These trails helped me get sober. If I can help one person by keeping them open and maintained, it’s worth it for me. The Trail saved my life.”

Appalachian focus
Promised Arrivals
Photography by Jason Clemmons
jmcartisticphotography.com
I’VE LIVED IN GEORGIA, at the base of Blood Mountain and the Appalachian Trail for 40 years. I haven’t always seen it through a photographer’s eye, but once you develop that eye, it changes how you experience the world around you. Appalachia is a quiet landscape. It doesn’t always jump out at you; you need to watch and listen. And when you do, you’ll find that there’s no place like it.

The Appalachian Trail takes you right through the heart of it, and I’m blessed to live so close. I observe the landscape until something creates an emotional response. Even if I don’t get a photograph, it’s always great to be in nature. When you leave, you’re often in a better place than when you entered — and I’m not talking about the trailhead! The woods, the mountains, and the Trail affect moods, emotions, and a person’s outlook on life. It’s deeply moving to experience the power of these important spaces.

A Strike Force for A.T. Resiliency By Elizabeth Choi
photo by BEN EARP
C dropcap
hinese silvergrass is a popular ornamental plant with feathery plumes that turn from reddish-copper to creamy white in the fall. It is especially prevalent in western North Carolina, where it grows alongside roads and highways. Elegant and hardy, Chinese silvergrass is highly flammable and considered a non-native invasive species. “It’s all along I-26,” says Matt Drury, Associate Director of Science and Stewardship for the Appalachian Trail Conservancy. “We’ve seen it move up and down the interstates. That’s what’s going to carry fire from the house or from the roads into the woods and into the areas that have Helene canopy loss.”

Non-native invasive plants can quickly take over an area, outcompeting native plants for resources and wreaking havoc on entire ecosystems. Dan Ryan, ATC’s Vice President of Conservation and Government Relations, calls non-native invasive species “one of the fastest ways to permanently change the A.T. landscape.”

The Southern Appalachians are no stranger to the scourge of non-native invasive plants, but Hurricane Helene has made it a more urgent problem. The massive losses of tree canopy and native vegetation, along with extensive terrain damage, have created an opening for troublesome plant species to flourish. NASA satellite data measuring “greenness” of vegetation shows that Helene transformed 81,500 acres of the Appalachian Trail (an area the size of Philadelphia).

A narrow dirt trail winds through a dense forest of bare trees and thick, tangled vines. Low brush and mossy logs line the path, with a white blaze visible on a tree trunk in the background.
Painting of a hillside view of Camp Michaux featuring rows of barracks and buildings on green lawns with an American flag. Dense forests and a large green mountain are in the background under a cloudy blue sky.
Learning from the Landscape
If you are traveling along Michaux Road, just outside of Pine Grove Furnace State Park in Pennsylvania, you are as close as you can possibly get by vehicle to the exact halfway point of the Appalachian Trail. You will likely notice a few kiosks, an A.T. crossing sign, and perhaps even the remnants of an old stone barn.

By Marian Orlousky and Lindsey Oldt

The A.T. used to run through Camp Michaux for about a third of a mile, but in 2010, the Trail was moved and now crosses the area north of the former farm and camp. Even with the hard work of Trail maintainers and volunteers, this portion of the A.T. is dominated by non-native invasive species. Photo by Marian Orlousky/ATC Inset: German prisoner Heinrich Bachaus painted this hillside view of Camp Michaux when it was used as a POW camp. Courtesy of the Cumberland County Historical Society

But the features of the landscape don’t stand out in any particularly striking way, and a casual observer may notice little more than the meandering bends of the narrow road as it weaves through the forest. Yet if you were to stop for just a moment, step out of your vehicle and take note of the kiosks, you would soon learn that this seemly unremarkable place — tucked gently into the layered hills of the South Mountain — has a complex and fascinating story to tell.

Beginning in 1787, this now-forested landscape was a family-operated farm of approximately 250 acres called Bunker Hill Farm. Owned by Pine Grove Furnace from the late 1700s to the late 1800s to support the nearby ironmaking community, farming continued into the 1920s after the state of Pennsylvania bought the land in 1913. The Great Depression was responsible for the site’s resurrection in 1933, when it became the site of the first Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp established on state-owned land in Pennsylvania. Until 1942, the CCC worked on the surrounding landscape, constructing roads, installing telephone lines, and planting trees to restore approximately 60 square miles of forest.

What Brings You to the Trail?
By Karen Ang
Nearly every hiker has a why that explains their reasons for stepping foot on the A.T. Some are fulfilling a lifelong dream, celebrating life milestones, looking for ways to protect and preserve the land, or finding solitude and peace in nature. But it’s just as important to explore who. Who is coming to the Appalachian Trail? And who belongs on this national treasure? Many may think the answer is something like, “A.T. hikers are experienced outdoorspeople who have hiked a lot for a long time. They’re probably young, in their physical prime, and live nearby for frequent, easy access to the Trail.” But the true answer to those questions is far more complex. It reflects the many ways the A.T. can be experienced and how the Trail affects anyone who visits.
A Trail for All Generations
Hiking the A.T. can be approached in a variety of ways and at various difficulty levels for visitors of all ages — from the very young to the more seasoned Trail enthusiasts. Leona “Little Foot” Harberg section-hiked the Trail over the course of several years, “For my 50th birthday I hiked the Long Trail. I had wanted to hike the A.T. since I was a teenager. I figured the Long Trail would be a good substitute, since I was working full-time and could only take a short leave of absence,” she recalls. “Well, it only lit the fuse to keep backpacking! So I sectioned-hiked the A.T., trying to cover at least 200 miles a year.”
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Celebrating the 2025

2,000-Milers
Every year, thousands of people embark on the adventure of a lifetime: setting out to hike all 2,190+ miles of the Appalachian Trail. In 2025, 834 hikers celebrated the completion of the journey, and gained recognition as official 2,000-milers by the Appalachian Trail Conservancy. A 2,000-miler is anyone who’s completed the full Trail, whether in a single 12-month span (a thru-hike) or as a series of section hikes.
Congratulations to ALL of the 2025 2,000-milers! You can find the listing online at appalachiantrail.org/2000miler.
834 hikers became 2,000-milers in 2025, including 530 northbound hikers, 60 southbound hikers, 108 flip-flop hikers, and 116 section hikers.
April “Zen Bee” Busby, Flip-Flop Thru-Hike: “The flip-flop promoted by the ATC was a wonderful idea. The best part was seeing the NOBO hikers we hiked with early on and the milder weather with both cooler and warmer than where we would have been if we hiked NOBO exclusively.”
Two hikers with backpacks stand behind the wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign on a rocky peak with their arms raised. The background shows an expansive view of distant mountains and valleys under an overcast sky.
Mark “Hunger Pain” Bolduc, and Natalie “Glam Girl” Nicols, Northbound Thru-Hike: “Being able to complete this [hike] as father / daughter was a dream and it went very well. The trail is beautiful and the amount of work done by volunteers to maintain it, especially in the Hurricane Helene damage area was incredible.”
A smiling man stands on the weathered wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign with both arms raised. He wears a red long-sleeved shirt, grey shorts, and a colorful headband. The background is a bright, cloudy sky.
Barry “Ambassador” Farmer, Northbound Thru-Hike
Selfie of smiling hiker George Jones with a white beard, wearing a blue jacket and hat. A wooden Appalachian Trail sign for The Horn at 4,041 feet stands beside him under a blue sky.
George “Curious George” Jones, Section Hiker: “There is endless, indescribable beauty hiking on the A.T.”
Two men stand behind the wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign on a rocky peak, holding a large American flag spread between them. A clear blue sky and distant mountain ranges are in the background.
Scott “Papa Bear” Tylicki and Blaise “Nature Beast” Tylicki, Northbound Thru-Hikers
Selfie of a smiling Stephen Father Time Hawley with a long white beard, wearing glasses and a grey baseball cap. A water bottle is visible in his backpack pocket. Evergreen trees and a cloudy sky are in the background.
Stephen “Father Time” Hawley, Flip-Flop Thru-Hike: “My home is located on the A.T. in North Adams, MA. Over 30 hikers stopped at my house with me to celebrate a birthday. It was awesome! Because I flip-flopped, I was able to finish my thru-hike on my front porch. I literally walked home.”
A laughing man stands behind the weathered wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign with trekking poles raised. He wears a backpack, shorts, and a party hat over his cap. Dark, overcast clouds and a mountain landscape are in the background.
Eddy “Late Start” Li, Northbound Thru-Hike
A selfie of a smiling woman in a white hoodie and beanie. In the background, a man stands on the wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign giving a thumbs up. They are on a rocky mountain top with expansive views under a cloudy sky.
Jessica Chonlahan and Dace Jamison, “The Oklahomies,” Northbound Thru-Hikers
A laughing woman sits on top of the wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign with one arm raised. A sticker-covered canister sits at the base of the sign on the rocky peak. The background shows an expansive mountain view under a clear blue sky.
Nicole “Tracker” Kniffen, Northbound Thru-Hike
A smiling woman stands behind the wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign on a rocky peak, pointing in two directions. She wears a pink tank top and flamingo-print shorts. The background features mountain ridges and a cloudy sky.
Kim “Mama Savage” Watts, Northbound Thru-Hike: “Impressed with the number of volunteers & man hours put in order to maintain the Trail, especially down in TN/NC due to Hurricane Helene. So humbling going thru that area.”
A man with a beard sits cross-legged on a large flat rock with his hands resting on his knees. He wears an orange shirt and a cap. A bronze Appalachian Trail plaque is in front of him on the rock. Sunlit trees are in the background.
Ryan “Buddha Chill” Wrigley, Southbound Thru-Hike:
“The entire journey was amazing. I truly miss it everyday. Not just the trail but the people I got to know. Every day had highlight moments. From hiking before the sun comes up and into 1st light, to seeing all the wildlife including 13 bears! I miss eating like a pig and not having to worry about it. I miss the moments of being uncomfortable only to find appreciation and comfort later on. I miss the fog in the valleys in the Smokies. I miss the rugged beauty of Maine. I loved the exposure in the Presidential range. I miss walking through towns and seeing what makes it a place to be. Every moment had the potential to be a highlight moment. I truly loved every step of the 2,200 miles!”

Planning to embark on your own 2,000-mile journey? Register your section- or thru-hike with the ATC at
appalachiantrail.org/RegisterYourHike

Appalachian Trail Conservancy Volunteer Advertisement
Bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis)
PHOTO COURTESY OF UNSPLASH
GIVING BACK
Rooted in Purpose | SUPPORTING OUR NATIONAL TREASURE
WHY I GIVE
The Dunleavy Foundation
$5 Million Centennial Campaign Gift Accelerates Appalachian Trail Landscape Protection and the Wild East Action Fund
Dr. Keith Dunleavy and Dr. Katherine Kirby Dunleavy smiling standing together in casual hiking attire on a bridge overlooking a scenic mountain river
In November 2025, The Dunleavy Foundation made the largest philanthropic gift in the Appalachian Trail Conservancy’s history, a $5 million donation in support of the Wild East Action Fund to advance local efforts to connect the wild, scenic, and cultural wonders of the landscape surrounding the Appalachian National Scenic Trail.

This generous gift to ATC’s Centennial Campaign will advance local projects and support conservation partners in collectively protecting over 200,000 acres of the Appalachian Trail landscape. The initiative focuses on protecting clean water, wildlife habitat, working farms, and treasured outdoor spaces while strengthening local communities and long-term regional resilience. It includes acquiring and conserving land along the Trail and within its federally protected corridor, ensuring the landscape remains healthy, connected, and resilient so future generations can continue to experience its transformative power.

The Dunleavy Foundation, founded by Dr. Keith Dunleavy and Dr. Katherine Kirby Dunleavy, is a private foundation focused on investment in organizations, people, and ideas that promote sense of purpose, self-reliance, impactful leadership, and a lasting benefit to society. Keith’s love for the Appalachian Trail began on countless hikes during his years in the Boy Scouts and later at Dartmouth College, with the Dartmouth Outing Club, an A.T. Club. Katherine grew up in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Western North Carolina near the A.T. For her the Trail represents not only a landscape to discover, but one that shaped her earliest sense of place, purpose, and home.

“…We believe it’s critical to protect vital pieces of America’s natural heritage for generations to come, and we are pleased to do our part to help keep the Trail alive.”
— Dr. Keith Dunleavy and Dr. Katherine Kirby Dunleavy
“Over the years, this passion deepened from more than just a physical challenge and a cherished opportunity to clear one’s head to an appreciation for the breathtaking vistas and the diverse environments found along this true national treasure…We believe it’s critical to protect vital pieces of America’s natural heritage for generations to come, and we are pleased to do our part to help keep the Trail alive,” Keith shared.

As part of the ATC’s Centennial Campaign, this gift will amplify the commitment to protect, manage, and advocate for the Appalachian Trail and its landscape so it can remain a place of life-changing discovery.

Appalachian Trail Conservancy Centennial Campaign Advertisement
SPOTLIGHT
The 2,000-Miler Match
$101,000 for ATC’s 101st Birthday
On March 3, the Appalachian Trail Conservancy celebrated 101 years of protecting, managing, and advocating for the Appalachian Trail. For over a century now, the Trail has been a place of inspiration and challenge. Hikers who tackle the entire Trail are recognized as 2,000-milers. This spring, as hikers hit the Trail for another year of discovery and adventure, a group of generous 2,000-milers put together a $101,000 matching gift to inspire others to support the ATC: the 2,000-Miler Match. During March, their generosity inspired 1,128 members to make gifts and unlock the matching funds! Thank you to our 2,000-Miler Match donors, and to everyone who answered the call during the campaign. Matching gifts are a unique opportunity for members and donors at all levels to amplify their support.
Each 2,000-mile hike is unique, every hiker has a story, and every supporter has a reason why they give back to the Trail. Here are the generous donors behind the 2,000-Miler Match!
Mary Blanton, a smiling woman with short white hair standing on a rocky trail outfitted for a long-distance hike, leaning on two trekking poles
Mary Blanton
A.T. Trailblazer, Legacy Society, ATC Lifetime Member
Member since 1983
“I first hiked on the A.T. in New Hampshire in 1953. It was love at first sight. In 1984 when my sister and I began our section hike, we saw few women hikers. Thankfully that has changed. I finished my 2nd section hike in 2013. My 3rd section hike was cut short in 2017 in Monson by a knee injury. At 85, finishing that last 100 miles seems daunting, but not impossible. Hiking the AT has been a life-changing experience. Thank you, ATC!”
Dexter and Betsy Perkins, two individuals on a grassy mountain ridge, known as a bald, on the Appalachian Trail with backpacks in casual hiking attire
Dexter and Betsy Perkins
A.T. Trailblazers, ATC Lifetime Members, A.T. Heroes
Member since 1995
“I tell people that completing the Appalachian Trail was the most significant thing I have ever done. Perhaps that is a stretch, but the 100 days I spent on the Trail gave me lots of time for introspection and made me a much better person. Most important, I learned to relax. On the Trail, the only important things are ‘what’s for dinner’ and ‘where are we sleeping.’ I learned that some things in life are worth worrying about, but most are not. That realization has kept me exceptionally happy and productive for the past 25 years. It is sort of my mantra.” – Dexter Perkins
Mary E. Szpanka, a smiling woman giving a thumbs-up at a mountain summit standing next to the wooden Mount Katahdin sign in casual hiking attire
Mary E. Szpanka
A.T. Trailblazer, ATC Lifetime Member, Legacy Society
Member since 1986
“I actually did not complete the A.T. — I am maybe 200 miles short…so not an official 2,000-miler. Now if you consider all the miles I have hiked on the Trail, it might be 3,000 or more because I taught backpacking for years, spend a lot of time hiking personally, but still have those few gaps. Looking forward to filing in those gaps! It is my pleasure to support ATC and the whole A.T. itself.”
Charli Fulton, a smiling woman stands carefully atop a large, fallen tree trunk as she is in casual hiking attire
Charli Fulton
A.T. Trailblazer
Member since 2016
“When I set out to hike the A.T. in 2017, I thought I was simply beginning a long walk through the mountains. What I didn’t realize was that the Trail was teaching me something that would one day save my life: just how strong I really am.

In January 2021, I was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Like many people facing that diagnosis, I had to confront the high likelihood that I would be dead in six months.

But I held onto the lessons from the Trail. The mindset of strength and determination, knowing that I could persevere, helped carry me through treatment. During my thru-hike, I learned that courage doesn’t mean you aren’t afraid. It means continuing forward even when you are.

I also learned that my mind could ask my body to do incredibly difficult things…and it would. I had hiked all 2,000+ miles of the Appalachian Trail at age 67. I had crossed rivers, broken my wrist, walked for hours in the rain, and pushed through exhaustion and fear.

So, when I faced months of brutal chemotherapy and major surgery, I reminded myself of something simple: If I could hike the Appalachian Trail, I could endure this, too.”

Thomas Robertson, a man with wind-blown grey hair at a rocky mountain summit in casual hiking attire standing or leaning on a rocky form structure
Thomas Robertson
A.T. Trailblazer
Member since 2002
“I’m happy to be a part of the campaign. My Trail completion year is this one, 2026, if it all works out. Only about 200 miles of Maine to complete. And my trail name is ‘T.’ will (be done).’”
Vintage 1970s-era color photograph of David Stan, a young man with curly brown hair sitting on the pavement against a brick building
David Stan
Benton MacKaye Leadership Society, ATC Lifetime Member
Member since 1975
2,000-miler David Stan has provided a generous lead gift to the 2,000-Miler Match in celebration of the 50th anniversary of his thru-hike. David is pictured here, victorious over the “half-gallon challenge,” in 1975.
Jim LaTorre, a smiling man in casual hiking attire stands atop a rocky peak beside the wooden Mount Katahdin summit sign of the Appalachian Trail
Jim LaTorre
ATC Board of Directors, Benton MacKaye Leadership Society, Legacy Society
Member since 2014
“As someone who has walked every mile of the A.T., I often say, ‘I walked every mile and fell in every stream.’ The Trail has a way of humbling and strengthening you at the same time. And protecting it for the next generation requires that same persistence and partnership.”
Katherine Ross, a woman with white hair navigating a steep rock scramble on a hiking trail looking up in casual hiking attire
Katherine Ross
ATC Board of Directors, Benton MacKaye Leadership Society, Legacy Society
Member since 2022
“I summited Katahdin in the rain-drenched summer of 2023. For me, hiking the length of the Appalachian Trail wasn’t just a physical journey, it was also a journey of the spirit.

Yes, there was a lot of ‘Type II’ fun – scaling vertical rock faces, falling into bogs, crossing swollen rivers, facing down a pack of very curious mountain goats – but I found that traveling at two miles per hour I became much more attuned to small joys: the way the morning light played through the trees, a symphony of bird song on a cliff, the first signs of spring, and dry clothes and hot soup after a long, tough, wet hike.

I also learned to admire the power of raw persistence. Of water and ice slowly sculpting the mountains over eons; of my fellow thru-hikers marching forward each day cold, wet, or cold and wet, and always hungry; of discovering that there was no mountain I couldn’t summit as long as I put one foot in front of the other.”

R. Dudley, a smiling man with a full white beard standing next to a wooden trail marker on the Appalachian Trail in casual hiking attire
R. Dudley and Barbara White
Benton MacKaye Leadership Society
Members since 2016
Dudley “Do Right” White completed a long dreamed of post-retirement thru-hike in 2018. From a childhood spent exploring outside, to backpacking trips on the A.T. in Virginia with the Boy Scouts and his family, to his flip-flop thru-hike, he’s remained committed to the A.T. and generously supports the ATC along with his wife Barbara.
GIVING BACK
Centennial Campaign Spotlight: PROTECT
A wide, panoramic view of rolling green mountains at sunset; In the foreground, there are grassy cliffs and dark evergreen trees
PHOTO COURTESY OF THE ATC
One of three pillars within the ATC’s Centennial Campaign, Protect is about safeguarding the Trail’s ecological integrity and biodiversity, ensuring it remains a vital wildlife corridor and a haven for those seeking nature. After all, the Trail and its surrounding lands represent one of the last remaining contiguous natural areas in the eastern United States.

This rare expanse of connected, undeveloped land faces constant pressure from development and a changing climate, which have negative impacts on biodiversity and ecological integrity throughout the A.T. landscape. To help address these threats, Protect includes six high-impact initiatives.

A.T. Community™ Program was established in 2009 to assist trailside communities with sustainable economic development through tourism and outdoor recreation. To date, 56 communities have joined the program, and this growing network needs increased regional collaboration, access to funding, and planning resources.

GIS Mapping Capacity Building, a pilot program in Pennsylvania, provides partners with fast and reliable conservation and recreation data to inform their land management and protection decisions. Funding will allow the ATC to expand access to more Trail states.

Landscape Conservation Program, led by the ATC, is an ongoing effort to build trust and engagement with conservation partners from Georgia to Maine. Continued funding for this program will allow us to identify and act on opportunities that arise to expand the protected land surrounding the Trail.

Natural Resource Stewardship throughout this landscape, and at this scale, requires a unifying entity like the ATC to be successful. We seek to accelerate the pace and scale of this critical work to keep up with the changing environment.

Scenic View Protection involves documenting and assessing every view along the Trail to create a comprehensive inventory. Additional funding is needed to complete the first inventory of views.

Wild East Action Fund has enabled the protection of more than 88,000 acres in all 14 states that the A.T. traverses. (See Trailhead page 16 for information on 2025 recipients and page 50 for details on a recent transformational gift.)

The ATC’s Centennial Campaign is a comprehensive, five-year $50 million fundraising campaign. It includes areas of greatest need, like ongoing operations and mission fulfillment, as well as program expansion and growth opportunities, like the high-impact initiatives mentioned above.

To learn more about how your gift can Protect the Appalachian Trail, contact [email protected] or visit keepthetrailalive.org
A MESSAGE FROM THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
A Shared Commitment
By Yong Lee, Secretary, ATC Board of Directors
Yong Lee, Lauri Menditto, Eliza McGraw, and Kim Ng standing and smiling in casual hiking attire together at Barren Mountain in Maine
Yong Lee, Lauri Menditto, Eliza McGraw, and Kim Ng at Barren Mountain in Maine.
Photo by Eliza McGraw
Standing on the Appalachian Trail, it is easy to understand why so many people feel a deep and lasting connection to it.

For me, that connection began as a hiker. While hiking the 100 Mile Wilderness, I came to appreciate not only the beauty of the landscape, but also the Trail communities and the countless volunteer hours required to care for it. The Appalachian Trail is far more than a footpath — it offers perspective, challenges individual limits, and creates a profound sense of belonging.

As the Appalachian Trail Conservancy (ATC) enters its second century, the Trail stands as a powerful example of enduring public–private partnership. Federal and state agencies — including the National Park Service, the USDA Forest Service, and state partners across the Trail corridor — play a critical role in protecting the land and ensuring the Trail’s safety and long-term viability for its 16.9 million annual visitors. Their support is especially vital in times of need, such as the rebuilding and restoration efforts following Hurricane Helene.

Yet public support alone is not enough. Private philanthropy is what sustains and elevates the broader Trail experience. From advancing conservation across the Appalachian landscape to supporting education, volunteer programs, and long-term stewardship, private giving fills the essential gaps that public funding cannot. This balance — public investment to protect the land, paired with private philanthropy to strengthen and sustain the mission — is what keeps the Trail alive.

When I joined the ATC’s Board of Directors, I deepened my commitment by becoming part of the A.T. Trailblazers through leadership giving. Philanthropy is one of the most meaningful ways we can give back to a place that has shaped and enriched so many lives, and it reflects a shared belief in the Trail’s future. We are mindful of the trust placed in us by our members, donors, volunteers, and public partners, and we strive to lead by example.

Generous private giving has already made meaningful impacts. Since the public launch of the Centennial Campaign, supporters have helped raise $41 million toward a $50 million goal to safeguard the Trail and its surrounding landscapes for the next century. Transformational gifts — from the Dunleavy Foundation’s $5 million commitment to expand the Wild East Action Fund, to the Winchester Family Foundation’s endowment supporting sustainable overnight sites, initiated by my fellow ATC Board Member Greg Winchester — are helping ensure that the Trail endures for generations.

Equally essential are the volunteers, whose dedication brings the Trail to life each day. Thousands contribute hundreds of thousands of hours annually to maintain the footpath, care for shelters, and preserve the Trail’s unique character.

Today, more than 30,000 members and supporters, thousands of volunteers, and hundreds of partners sustain the Appalachian Trail. This shared commitment — public and private, institutional and individual — ensures that the Trail endures.

The Appalachian Trail has thrived for more than a century because people have come together to protect it. Looking ahead, the ATC Board of Directors remains committed to stewarding this irreplaceable resource with care, vision, and accountability.

Above all, we are deeply grateful. Together, we will continue to Keep the Trail Alive.

Yong lee, a smiling woman wearing a bright pink long-sleeved athletic shirt and a large blue hiking backpack with a chest strap
Yong Lee serves as Secretary on the ATC Board of Directors. Her decades-long management career spans nonprofit and for-profit sectors, and she currently serves as director of a family office for a prominent Washington, D.C., family. Yong has hiked portions of the Appalachian Trail in Virginia, Maryland, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, New York, Maine, Georgia, and North Carolina. She hopes to complete the Four State Challenge in a single day and someday thru-hike the entire Trail.
giving back
Honoring Volunteers
Thank you to these dedicated volunteers who recently reached the milestone of 3,000 hours to the Trail!
The Appalachian Trail Conservancy would like to recognize A.T. Club and ATC volunteers who have reached the milestone of 3,000 hours of volunteer service for the A.T. This recognition is for volunteers who have reached the 3,000-hours milestone. Volunteers who have reached 4,000 hours are eligible for the Presidential Lifetime Service Award, a national honor.

From the very beginning, volunteers have been essential to the creation and stewardship of a national treasure unlike any other. The A.T. requires approximately 200,000 hours of work each year to ensure the Trail, its features, and access points are open, connected, and maintained. Each volunteer’s work has a ripple effect that inspires a connection with nature by the millions of people who step foot on the Trail every year.

David Benavich
Natural Bridge Appalachian Trail Club
Pete Berntsen
Smoky Mountains Hiking Club
Raymond Bracone
Appalachian Mountain Club Connecticut Chapter
Francis (Dunk) Carter
Natural Bridge Appalachian Trail Club
Rick Dicks
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Craig Dickstein
Maine Appalachian Trail Club
Doug Dolan
Maine Appalachian Trail Club
Theresa Duffey
Old Dominion Appalachian Trail Club
Daniel Firth
Tennessee Eastman Hiking and Canoeing Club
Jason Gotch
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Vic Hasler
Tennessee Eastman Hiking and Canoeing Club
Phyllis Henry
Smoky Mountains Hiking Club
Phillip Hodges
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Stewart Holt
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Gregory Kramer
Tennessee Eastman Hiking and Canoeing Club
Elaine Labella
Appalachian Mountain Club Connecticut Chapter
Franklin LaFond
Smoky Mountains Hiking Club
Tom Lamb
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Doug Levin
Mount Rogers Appalachian Trail Club
Ashley Luke
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Luke Matthews
Natural Bridge Appalachian Trail Club
Judith McGuire
Appalachian Trail Conservancy
William Murdoch
Tennessee Eastman Hiking and Canoeing Club
Frederick Nebiker
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Gary Nero
Natural Bridge Appalachian Trail Club
Christine Ramsey
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
George Richards
Natural Bridge Appalachian Trail Club
Ann Sherwood
Appalachian Mountain Club Connecticut Chapter
John Tatara
Appalachian Trail Conservancy
John Turner
Georgia Appalachian Trail Club
Chip Ward
Appalachian Mountain Club Connecticut Chapter
David Wilcox
Old Dominion Appalachian Trail Club
This list was compiled with the help of A.T. Club recordkeepers and the ATC.

To learn more about volunteer opportunities visit: appalachiantrail.org/volunteer

THE LAST MILE
REFLECTIONS, INSPIRATION, AND PARTING WORDS
FIELD NOTES
Protecting and Enhancing the A.T. Experience
Monica Mogilewsky, a smiling woman standing at Blood Mountain, GA in a grey technical jacket and a vibrant blue patterned buff or bandana on her head
Mogilewsky at Blood Mountain, GA.
Photo courtesy of Monica Mogilewsky
The Appalachian Trail Conservancy is made up of many teams passionate about conservation, stewardship, and preserving the Trail experience. The goal of the ATC’s Visitor Use Management (VUM) team is to balance the protection of the natural and cultural resources and visitor experiences with providing sustainable recreational access. Monica Mogilewsky, VUM Data Manager, shares her insights on this vital work and her experiences that brought her to — and keeps her working for — the Trail.
Can you tell us about your work as the VUM Data Manager?
My job is quite varied, which I love. My primary responsibility is to ensure that visitor use data is being collected according to best practices, ensuring quality and standardization. Equally as important is making sure that data is available to all of the Trail managers in a timely fashion. My job includes training Club members and volunteers, ATC volunteers, and staff how to collect data, including navigating the software and identifying the kinds of data that’s most helpful for managers. I also do data clean up, summarization, and analysis. My work allows A.T. managers and partners to quantify visitor use, impact on assets and natural resources, and results of management actions. Numbers do not tell the entire story of the Trail, but they certainly help! It’s the difference between saying the A.T. is the longest hiking-only trail in the world compared to saying the A.T. is over 2,000 miles long, crosses fourteen states, and takes an average of six months to complete! My job is to make sure that we have the numbers we need to really communicate the significance and size of the relationship between the Trail and its visitors.

But VUM work is not simply a matter of numbers. It’s also helping people to understand important concepts, such as how more visitors does not always equal more impact to the Trail and the A.T. experience. The choices of individuals matter a lot! For example, a group of ten hikers that chooses to hike in the center of a muddy trail causes less damage than an individual hiker who chooses to avoid the mud and hike on the Trail edge or off-Trail. The many small choices individual visitors make really add up — for good and for bad. Diligently practicing Leave No Trace principles truly protects the Trail and other visitors’ Trail experience.

Many who work for or volunteer with the ATC have a history with the A.T. Do you have a memorable Trail experience you’d like to share?
My then-boyfriend (now husband), John, thru-hiked the A.T. in 2006. This was before everyone had a cell phone with them all the time. We talked about once a week via payphone when he was in a town to resupply. I arranged to meet John at a friend’s house near Sheffield, MA, close to the A.T. During that visit, I convinced him to go for a hike on the A.T. with me (the poor guy probably just wanted a break from the Trail), and I proposed to him by a little waterfall while we both got soaked by the rain. He said yes! I gave John a titanium engagement ring because titanium is the lightest jewelry metal available and I didn’t want to add any more weight to his trip.
Monica Mogilewsky, a woman hiking to McAfee Knob, VA as she is walking along a rugged, rocky ridge toward a high overlook
Monica Mogilewsky with Morgan Sommerville (ATC’s Director of VUM) smiling at Max Patch, NC; Both are leaning against a wooden trail marker post
Mogilewsky hiking to McAfee Knob, VA (left), and with Morgan Sommerville — the ATC’s Director of VUM — at Max Patch, NC (right). The trips to Blood Mountain, McAfee Knob, and Max Patch were opportunities for her to train Ridgerunners and Trail Ambassadors in data collection methods and to get feedback on the information they needed most for effective management.
Photos courtesy of Monica Mogilewsky
For those who may want to explore a career in this field, can you tell us about your professional background and your path to working at the ATC?
My journey to the ATC was definitely not a straight line. I spent more than a decade in wildlife conservation, specifically working with lemurs (primates endemic to the island of Madagascar). I managed the research and operations of the Myakka City Lemur Reserve for the Lemur Conservation Foundation for a long time. Then I earned my doctorate in Environmental Science with the intent of continuing my work with lemurs — my research focused on how tree-fall gaps impacted two species of lemurs in northeastern Madagascar. Somewhere along the way, I found myself longing to do conservation work in my own country since there’s certainly a need for it! So after graduation, I began looking for a job focused on conservation of wildlife and habitats within the U.S. When I saw the job description for the VUM data manager at the ATC, I thought that it was perfect for me.

It turns out that doing research with lemurs in Madagascar provided me with a lot of skills applicable to work on the A.T.! I work with great folks from many different cultures and regions (spend half an hour with a Trail advocate from Georgia and one from Connecticut, and you’ll see what I mean!). Trail conditions often limit what and how data can be collected, with no electricity, limited or no connectivity, challenging terrain, and the constant uncertainty of the weather. In Madagascar, I learned how to maintain data quality when conditions are harsh and communicate results despite differences in background and sometimes differences in language! These skills are just as applicable and important for my work at ATC. A part of my heart will always live on the A.T., and conserving the Trail is meaningful, rewarding work.

“A part of my heart will always live on the A.T., and conserving the Trail is meaningful, rewarding work.”
What are your hopes for the A.T. and ATC for the future?
The A.T. is such a special place for so many and has endured for so long. My hope is that the A.T. and the A.T. community continue to endure and thrive amid change and challenges like increased visitation, climate change, and encroachment by industry. One of the strengths of the Cooperative Management System governing the A.T. is that so many folks have a stake and say in defining and protecting the Trail and the Trail Experience. The ATC has been essential for navigating, communicating, and collaborating within that system. My hope is that ATC continues to grow in both reach and wisdom to ensure the best outcomes for the A.T. and all the living beings that connect to it.
To find out more about the ATC’s VUM visit appalachiantrail.org/VUM
voices from the trail
Two Thresholds
By Kevin Takashita-Bynum
A smiling hiker gestures toward a vast landscape of lakes from a rocky summit.
Ridgerunner Kevin Takashita-Bynum on Katahdin’s Tablelands, with his section — the 100-Mile Wilderness — in view.
Photos courtesy of Kevin Takashita-Bynum
My year on the Appalachian Trail takes the shape of a thru-hike, beginning at one end and ending at the other, though I largely experience it through its two thresholds rather than the miles that connect them. I’m the only Ridgerunner who works both ends of the Trail in the same year. Each spring, I serve in North Georgia, then head north in summer to Maine’s 100-Mile Wilderness, where I work through the fall. As a former southbounder in 2022, that vantage point has changed how I see the Trail. From the two ends where I work, the A.T. feels less like a single, continuous experience than two very different places in the same story — one where everything is beginning and one where almost everything has been tested.

In Georgia, I meet the Trail in its most anticipatory form. Spring brings northbounders with fresh gear, big hopes, and packs that are often heavier than they need to be. Many are still carrying the version of themselves they had at home, along with too much food, too many clothes, and expectations they have not yet had to test. Their questions sound practical enough. How far to the next water source? How hard is the next climb? Where should I camp tonight?

But beneath those practical questions, there is often another one, even when it goes unspoken: Am I ready?

That question lingers in the air throughout Georgia. You hear it in nervous laughter. You see it when people study maps, retighten straps, or pause to ask one last question. The southern end of the Trail buzzes with unmistakable energy, hopeful, uncertain, and alive with momentum.

At its heart, the job is about care, education, and stewardship. It’s about noticing problems early and addressing them in a way that helps both the hiker and the Trail.
By the time I reach Maine, that energy has changed. Northbounders arrive lean, weathered, and carrying hard-earned trail legs. Their routines are sharper. Many no longer talk much about gear or plans because the Trail has already taught them what they need to know. What they carry now is different. It’s shaped less by what they brought than by what the Trail has stripped away.

There is a certain look people get near the end, shaped by fatigue, pride, and disbelief. Katahdin is close enough to feel real, and that changes a person. Some hikers grow reflective. Others get restless. Some begin to hurry without realizing it. They can sense the finish line, and the pull of that ending can make them less attentive than they were weeks before.

Southbounders reveal the contrast even more clearly. In Maine, they are just beginning, strong and prepared, yet still untested by what the months ahead will ask of them. In Georgia, they are near the end of something large and difficult, and often move with more care, aware of what a bad decision can cost.

That is what working both ends of the Trail has given me. I get to see the same footpath at completely different moments in a hiker’s story. One stands at the edge of the unknown. Another stands near the edge of completion. One wonders how far they have to go. Another wonders how much longer they get to live this way. The Appalachian Trail is never just one story; it’s thousands of stories moving at once.

A Community in Motion
People often talk about the A.T. as wilderness, which is true enough. But from where I stand, it’s also a moving community. As a Ridgerunner, I spend much of my time among people in transition, watching confidence give way to doubt and doubt give way to confidence again, sometimes in the span of a single afternoon. A hiker who looked overwhelmed at noon can look steady by evening. Someone who seemed strong in the morning can begin to unravel from dehydration, hunger, or the simple shock of discovering the Trail’s indifference to their plans. That is part of what drew me to the work.

Many people assume Ridgerunners are out there to enforce rules. My experience has been different. At its heart, the job is about care, education, and stewardship. It’s about noticing problems early and addressing them in a way that helps both the hiker and the Trail.

A man smiles while carrying a large backpack with heavy metal equipment attached.
Packing out two toilets during a privy deconstruction in the Bigelows in Maine.
In Georgia, those needs tend to be immediate and visible. Someone is carrying too little water. Someone else has not eaten enough. A group has set up their tents within a shelter or begun to spill beyond a durable campsite. The learning curve is steep there, and sometimes the best thing you can offer is a calm voice and a clear sentence. Drink now. Eat something salty. Slow down. Camp here instead.

In Maine, the lessons shift, but the stakes remain. For northbounders, it’s often about guarding against complacency in the final stretch. For southbounders, it’s about setting the tone from the very beginning. The northern miles have a way of humbling even the strongest hikers.

This work has made me pay closer attention not only to hikers, but to the Trail itself. The A.T. can seem permanent when you are standing on it, but it’s more fragile than many people realize. Its condition is shaped by ordinary choices that matter: where we camp, how we wash, whether we step through mud or around it, whether we leave a shelter better than we found it. Any one of those choices may seem small, but repeated over time, they leave a mark. What one person does casually, thousands of others inherit.

What I love most about the Appalachian Trail is that it asks something of you. It demands your attention and participation. Mile after mile, it reminds you that this place has been cared for by people who may never meet, yet still take part in the same long act of stewardship. That is what I have come to admire most. Not only the endurance of hikers, though there is plenty of that. Not only the beauty of the landscape, though that remains immense. What stays with me is the shared responsibility. The understanding that this place endures only if people continue to show up for it.

If I could offer any advice to someone stepping onto the Trail, it would be simple. Start slower than you think you need to. Ask questions. Accept help when it’s offered. Give help when you can. Learn Leave No Trace not as a list of rules, but as a way of showing respect. And remember that giving back does not have to be a grand gesture. It can be as small as picking up what is not yours, gently sharing what you know, or making the next person’s day a little easier.

I don’t think of Springer Mountain and the 100-Mile Wilderness as simple opposites. What interests me is how both places magnify a hiker’s state of mind. I have watched people pass through them in opposite directions, at the beginning of something and again near the end, and each time the Trail seems to bring something hidden closer to the surface. That, to me, is the gift of the work. I get to watch the Trail strip things down until what remains is harder to hide. In the end, what comes forward is often the part of a person that was there all along.

Kevin Takashita-Bynum is an A.T. Ridgerunner, poet, and National Geographic-sponsored geoscientist. He serves in North Georgia and Maine’s 100-Mile Wilderness, where his writing explores the intersections of landscape, stewardship, and human experience. Join his journey and engage with his work on Instagram at @wildlandridgerunner.
parting thoughts
Why We Keep Going
By Kathryn “Dinosaur” Herndon-Powell
A smiling woman with a backpack and gloves stands on a trail, leaning one hand against a tree with a white blaze. She holds a pickaxe upright. The surrounding forest floor is covered in dry leaves and low brush.
A smiling woman with a backpack and gloves stands on a trail, leaning one hand against a tree with a white blaze. She holds a pickaxe upright. The surrounding forest floor is covered in dry leaves and low brush.
In 2006, I thru-hiked the Appalachian Trail with my best friend. I’ll always remember the experience of walking into the sprawling, busy parking lot at Newfound Gap in Great Smoky Mountains National Park. We were bedraggled after several days of rain and were suddenly surrounded by tourists stepping out of their warm cars in sparkling white sneakers. There was an immediate sensation of being observed like a zoo animal, of being part of the Park’s charismatic megafauna.

That performative feeling isn’t always so dramatic, but every long-distance hiker gets used to being an object of curiosity to the (generally kind) people they meet along the way. You can anticipate the questions — pack weight, daily mileage, have you seen any bears? As a recent college grad, at the age of 23, there was one question I really didn’t like: Why?

The problem was that I met people every day with inspiring answers to this question. They were hiking the A.T. because they had just survived cancer and had taken a fresh look at their bucket list. They were veterans, walking off the war after a tour of duty in Afghanistan. They were celebrating — 20 years of sobriety or retirement from a distinguished career. They were grieving the loss of a loved one or the end of a marriage.

Not only was I a privileged young person, blatantly putting off the commitments of adulthood, but the thru-hike wasn’t even my idea. My best friend Margaret “Hellbender” Worthington announced in eighth grade that we would hike the Appalachian Trail together when we were grown. I agreed to that plan, and eight years later, there we were.

My standard answer to the question started as a dodge, but rang truer with each step on the Trail, and I still come back to it today. I would say, “I don’t think it matters as much why you start, as why you keep going.”

This gave me a way to talk about all the things I was learning along the way. During my thru-hike, the simplest pleasures felt like exquisite luxuries. It wasn’t hard to connect with folks of all ages and backgrounds when you met them on the Trail. The kindness of strangers restored my faith in humanity again and again. Over time, I felt more at home in the forest than in town, as if I might belong in nature rather than merely visiting it.

I did not know that I was also discovering a calling and how much deeper my connection with the A.T. could grow. This spring marks 20 years since I embarked from Amicalola Falls State Park, and 15 years since I was first hired by the ATC as an Assistant Crew Leader on the Konnarock Trail Crew. “Dinosaur” from the Class of 2006 could not have guessed that it was even possible to build a career protecting the trail she walked on, nor could she have fathomed the complexities of managing that “simple footpath.”

While it’s fun to reminisce, I still prefer to answer the more interesting question of why I keep going. My answer is still about what I’m discovering along the way: The staggering collective power of a motivated and capable volunteer community. What the Trail means to people near and far and how it can bring us together in spite of our differences. The satisfaction of completing a project that was dreamed of for decades, whether that’s a trail relocation or a bridge or land conservation to protect a treasured view.

It was incredible to feel at home on the Trail and find that I was part of a quirky, tight-knit community of thru-hikers. But it has been profoundly more rewarding to join the vast group of protectors, stewards, and advocates whose quiet and steady work ensures the A.T. will be a transformational experience for generations to come.

I’m a parent now, with the typical anxieties about what kind of world we’re leaving my children and their classmates. One antidote is the joy I find in bringing them to my favorite places. And I know the long, white-blazed trail will always be there to welcome them into the forest.

Kathryn Herndon-Powell is the regional director for the ATC’s Virginias Office, which supports maintenance and protection of the Trail between Damascus and the Potomac River in partnership with eight A.T. Clubs, multiple land management agencies, and local communities. For more about Kathryn’s thru-hike, visit appalachiantrail.org/2kstories
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Photo courtesy of Jim “Tie Dye” McGuire
A.T. Journeys masthead with the text “The Appalachian Trail Conservancy | Spring 2026 | Issue 97.”
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